Lings



PATENT OFFICE.

HENRY'OORNELIUS -WILLINGS, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.

ISPECIFICATION forming part STOVE.

of Letterslatent No. 511,483, dated December 26,189o.f

Application tiled April 24,1893. Serial NOA-71,564. (No model.)

.To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, HENRY CORNELIUS WIL LINGS, a subject of the. Queenof Great Britain, and a resident of St. Pauls Road, Lon don, England,have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Stoves for Heatingor Cooking, of which the following is a full, clear, and exactspecification.

This invention relates to stoves for warming or cooking purposes andconsists in providing a water space for circulation of water,intersected at a convenient part by pipes or tubes for the circulationof, and heating of air in same, said water space or jacket forming thebody of the stove. An oil orgas burner K is employed to heat same. l

In order that my invention may be fully understood I now refer to theannexed drawings in Which- Figure 1. is a front elevation of my improvedstove; Fig. 2 a sectional side elevation ot' same. Fig. 3 is a back orrear elevation of Same; Fig. 4. a perspective view of boiler properdetached.

a is the main body of the stove.

b, b are the hollow sides connected to the main body or top space o andresting upon the base c. These two sides are connected together by thepipe d. The pipee connects the boiler and side spaces of the stove.

' g is the boiler proper which communicates with the main body a bymeans of an aperture marked h.

0I is a flue passing through the boiler. An ornamental grid fissupported over the end of the iiue t', for supporting a vessel whenusing the stove for cooking purposes. A small sliding shutter j isprovided for shutting off the fumes when ,not in use.

k is a branch of the fiuewhich is in connection with the chimney orouter air.

l is an ordinary lamp which-heats the said Stove.

m are tubes which pass through the upper water space for the purpose ofheating theair contained in same and thus heating the air inthe room,owing to the circulation set up in the tubes m.

n is a metal cover or screen (shown in Fig. 2) which may be placed overthe stove if desired, the sides being perforated.

The water which is heated in the boiler g circulates through the openingh into the space a, down the sides b, b, and back to the boiler throughthe pipe e.

o, o yare two screw caps or filling apertures for charging the stovewith water. It Will be seen that owing to this arrangement greatefficiency of heating is obtained owing to the large surface of thestove available for heating, andalso the air circulating pipes m.

Any suitable material may be employed in the construction of the stovesuch as zinc and ing the said stove top, all in combination with an oilla'mp or gas burner or jets substantially as described.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this27 th day of March, 1893.

HENRY CORNELIUS WILLINGS.

Witn esses JAMES FLEMING, S. CRAUSAR,

31 Lombard St., London, E'. O.

